%** ============================================================================= ** %** BERING STRAIT MONTHLY MEANS ** %** ============================================================================= ** %** Processed May2023 from transalla3 and v4 etc ** %** ** %** Contact: Rebecca Woodgate (woodgate@apl.washington.edu) (206)-221-3268 %** Background: http://psc.apl.washington.edu/BeringStrait.html %** %** If you use these data, especially for publications, please: %** a) Email me with the publication reference %** b) Cite the data, viz: %** %** CITATIONS: %** 1) Woodgate R.A., K.Stafford, F.Prahl, 2015, %** A Synthesis of Year-round Interdisciplinary Mooring Measurements %** in the Bering Strait (1990-2014) and the RUSALCA years (2004-2011), %** Oceanography 28(3):46-67, doi:10.5670/oceanog.2015.57 %** 2) Woodgate, R.A., 2018 %** Increases in the Pacific inflow to the Arctic from 1990 to 2015, and %** insights into seasonal trends and driving mechanisms from year-round %** Bering Strait mooring data %** Progress in Oceanography %** 3) Woodgate, R.A., and C.Peralta-Ferriz, 2021, %** Warming and Freshening of the Pacific Inflow to the Arctic from 1990-2019 %** implying dramatic shoaling in Pacific Winter Water ventilation of the %** Arctic water column, Geophysical Research Letters, %** doi: 10.1029/2021GL092528 %** %** See those references for methods and data isses %** %** ============================================================================= ** %** Mooring = number signifies A1, A2, A3, A4 %** Mean = monthly mean for given year and month (uncorrected data) %** Error = error in that mean %** MeanCorr = if present, monthly mean using corrected data %** (vel/trans corrected for instrument depths and dropouts; %** salinity corrected for biofouling - see Woodgate 2018 %** CorrErr = error in that mean %** NaN = insufficient data to compute annual mean %** ============================================================================= ** %** ============================================================================= ** %** =========== Vvel (cm/s) from A3 ============================================= ** %** ============(does not include corrections for ACC or stratification) ======== ** %** ============================================================================= ** % % Mooring Year Month Mean Error MeanCorr CorrError 3 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1990 9 13.0 4.5 14.0 4.9 3 1990 10 13.5 6.5 14.6 7.0 3 1990 11 23.7 11.1 25.7 12.0 3 1990 12 21.2 7.4 23.0 8.1 3 1991 1 11.1 9.9 12.0 10.7 3 1991 2 2.9 8.9 3.1 9.7 3 1991 3 12.7 5.2 13.8 5.6 3 1991 4 19.1 3.4 20.7 3.7 3 1991 5 26.0 7.0 28.2 7.5 3 1991 6 37.1 3.4 40.1 3.6 3 1991 7 32.1 2.9 34.8 3.2 3 1991 8 33.0 4.1 35.7 4.4 3 1991 9 31.1 2.8 33.6 3.1 3 1991 10 22.8 4.3 24.5 4.6 3 1991 11 22.6 4.8 24.3 5.2 3 1991 12 -1.8 9.0 -2.0 9.7 3 1992 1 18.2 3.1 19.5 3.4 3 1992 2 20.8 9.1 22.4 9.8 3 1992 3 16.0 3.2 17.3 3.4 3 1992 4 22.4 5.0 24.1 5.4 3 1992 5 24.6 3.0 26.4 3.3 3 1992 6 26.2 3.0 28.2 3.2 3 1992 7 27.7 5.2 29.8 5.5 3 1992 8 15.2 4.2 16.4 4.5 3 1992 9 -0.6 3.3 -0.6 3.5 3 1992 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1992 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1992 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1994 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1997 8 25.6 4.9 28.7 5.5 3 1997 9 14.9 4.7 16.7 5.2 3 1997 10 17.5 4.2 19.6 4.7 3 1997 11 17.3 13.9 19.4 15.5 3 1997 12 10.2 3.3 11.4 3.7 3 1998 1 10.5 6.5 11.7 7.3 3 1998 2 17.2 2.3 19.2 2.6 3 1998 3 25.4 5.7 28.5 6.4 3 1998 4 20.6 2.7 23.1 3.1 3 1998 5 21.1 2.7 23.6 3.0 3 1998 6 25.9 3.3 29.0 3.7 3 1998 7 24.3 1.8 27.0 2.0 3 1998 8 15.4 2.7 17.0 3.0 3 1998 9 27.9 4.8 30.9 5.3 3 1998 10 21.8 6.6 24.0 7.3 3 1998 11 16.6 14.3 18.4 15.8 3 1998 12 21.0 11.9 23.2 13.2 3 1999 1 8.6 6.8 9.5 7.5 3 1999 2 19.2 2.7 21.3 3.0 3 1999 3 11.2 4.2 12.4 4.7 3 1999 4 19.6 4.3 21.6 4.7 3 1999 5 34.3 1.7 37.9 1.8 3 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 1999 7 34.1 2.9 37.2 3.1 3 1999 8 31.0 3.8 33.8 4.1 3 1999 9 12.0 3.3 13.1 3.6 3 1999 10 13.3 8.7 14.5 9.5 3 1999 11 17.4 4.3 18.9 4.7 3 1999 12 5.8 4.8 6.3 5.3 3 2000 1 1.6 7.9 1.8 8.6 3 2000 2 17.7 7.0 19.3 7.6 3 2000 3 12.7 7.3 15.8 7.3 3 2000 4 4.4 3.4 19.9 5.4 3 2000 5 21.6 3.8 23.6 4.2 3 2000 6 23.7 2.7 25.8 3.0 3 2000 7 21.8 5.0 23.8 5.5 3 2000 8 28.9 3.4 31.5 3.7 3 2000 9 13.3 2.7 14.6 3.0 3 2000 10 9.5 6.4 10.4 7.1 3 2000 11 18.1 10.7 19.9 11.7 3 2000 12 19.8 7.3 21.7 8.0 3 2001 1 1.6 6.9 1.7 7.5 3 2001 2 20.9 7.3 23.0 8.0 3 2001 3 7.3 6.1 8.0 6.7 3 2001 4 14.1 4.8 15.5 5.3 3 2001 5 20.7 6.1 22.7 6.6 3 2001 6 21.9 3.1 24.1 3.4 3 2001 7 23.6 2.1 25.9 2.3 3 2001 8 11.7 2.2 14.4 2.3 3 2001 9 20.0 4.2 22.8 4.0 3 2001 10 12.7 4.6 13.9 5.1 3 2001 11 20.7 7.6 22.5 8.2 3 2001 12 0.3 3.2 0.3 3.5 3 2002 1 1.4 12.5 1.5 13.6 3 2002 2 14.2 10.5 15.5 11.5 3 2002 3 33.3 4.0 36.3 4.4 3 2002 4 23.3 5.0 25.4 5.4 3 2002 5 31.8 3.9 34.6 4.2 3 2002 6 23.0 4.6 25.1 5.1 3 2002 7 25.8 4.4 28.2 4.8 3 2002 8 22.3 3.8 24.3 4.2 3 2002 9 22.3 4.5 24.4 4.9 3 2002 10 11.1 7.6 12.1 8.3 3 2002 11 11.7 3.6 12.8 4.0 3 2002 12 13.4 6.7 14.6 7.3 3 2003 1 20.1 8.2 21.9 9.0 3 2003 2 11.7 3.9 12.8 4.2 3 2003 3 19.8 6.6 21.5 7.2 3 2003 4 32.2 5.0 35.1 5.5 3 2003 5 28.7 3.2 31.3 3.5 3 2003 6 34.1 2.8 37.2 3.1 3 2003 7 17.6 4.7 19.2 5.1 3 2003 8 18.3 3.6 19.9 4.0 3 2003 9 17.8 3.2 19.4 3.5 3 2003 10 14.5 6.8 15.8 7.4 3 2003 11 12.8 6.9 13.9 7.5 3 2003 12 23.6 11.2 25.7 12.2 3 2004 1 24.6 8.2 26.8 8.9 3 2004 2 11.9 7.5 13.0 8.2 3 2004 3 16.7 4.6 18.2 5.0 3 2004 4 28.6 5.1 31.2 5.6 3 2004 5 33.4 3.7 36.4 4.0 3 2004 6 31.3 1.0 34.1 1.1 3 2004 7 26.0 1.5 28.3 1.7 3 2004 8 30.0 1.8 32.6 1.9 3 2004 9 20.0 4.0 21.8 4.3 3 2004 10 23.0 13.2 25.0 14.4 3 2004 11 24.0 12.3 26.2 13.4 3 2004 12 1.9 14.5 2.0 15.8 3 2005 1 20.8 5.0 22.6 5.4 3 2005 2 11.5 3.2 12.5 3.5 3 2005 3 21.5 8.2 23.5 8.9 3 2005 4 23.0 5.7 25.1 6.3 3 2005 5 19.9 10.0 21.6 10.9 3 2005 6 35.6 2.9 38.8 3.2 3 2005 7 24.4 2.0 26.7 2.2 3 2005 8 28.8 5.3 31.6 5.8 3 2005 9 19.0 5.4 20.9 5.9 3 2005 10 11.7 4.8 12.8 5.3 3 2005 11 -5.4 10.7 -5.9 11.7 3 2005 12 -8.9 4.7 -9.8 5.2 3 2006 1 2.6 3.4 2.9 3.7 3 2006 2 25.5 12.2 27.9 13.4 3 2006 3 27.3 4.2 29.9 4.6 3 2006 4 7.5 3.8 8.3 4.2 3 2006 5 28.4 6.8 31.2 7.5 3 2006 6 22.0 3.5 24.1 3.8 3 2006 7 26.2 1.8 28.6 1.9 3 2006 8 27.7 2.3 30.2 2.5 3 2006 9 17.8 4.2 19.4 4.6 3 2006 10 24.2 5.6 26.4 6.1 3 2006 11 20.1 13.2 21.9 14.4 3 2006 12 7.3 8.4 7.9 9.1 3 2007 1 18.0 7.5 19.6 8.1 3 2007 2 33.4 10.4 36.4 11.3 3 2007 3 10.2 6.2 11.2 6.7 3 2007 4 10.6 6.9 11.5 7.5 3 2007 5 29.0 2.9 31.6 3.1 3 2007 6 34.9 2.9 38.0 3.1 3 2007 7 32.2 2.7 35.1 2.9 3 2007 8 30.4 1.8 33.1 2.0 3 2007 9 35.0 4.9 35.0 4.9 3 2007 10 17.1 3.2 17.1 3.2 3 2007 11 24.3 8.0 24.3 8.0 3 2007 12 25.7 8.8 25.7 8.8 3 2008 1 13.3 8.5 13.3 8.5 3 2008 2 8.7 7.6 8.7 7.6 3 2008 3 15.7 8.6 15.7 8.6 3 2008 4 31.9 3.1 31.9 3.1 3 2008 5 28.7 3.9 28.7 3.9 3 2008 6 29.1 4.9 29.1 4.9 3 2008 7 31.8 2.8 31.8 2.8 3 2008 8 26.0 4.1 26.0 4.1 3 2008 9 23.8 2.7 23.8 2.7 3 2008 10 10.9 7.4 10.9 7.4 3 2008 11 11.2 4.8 11.2 4.8 3 2008 12 24.8 11.1 24.8 11.1 3 2009 1 4.4 6.2 4.4 6.2 3 2009 2 24.0 8.8 24.0 8.8 3 2009 3 11.9 9.0 11.9 9.0 3 2009 4 33.6 4.1 33.6 4.1 3 2009 5 34.1 4.7 34.1 4.7 3 2009 6 32.7 5.8 32.7 5.8 3 2009 7 40.5 5.6 40.5 5.6 3 2009 8 24.8 3.3 24.7 3.3 3 2009 9 14.6 5.6 14.4 5.5 3 2009 10 25.9 5.6 25.7 5.6 3 2009 11 -1.0 9.9 -1.0 9.8 3 2009 12 23.3 10.4 23.1 10.3 3 2010 1 15.0 8.3 14.9 8.3 3 2010 2 15.0 8.2 14.9 8.2 3 2010 3 21.0 6.9 20.8 6.9 3 2010 4 23.3 4.6 23.1 4.5 3 2010 5 33.3 6.5 33.0 6.5 3 2010 6 46.3 3.8 46.0 3.7 3 2010 7 26.1 3.4 25.9 3.3 3 2010 8 33.1 2.0 33.0 2.0 3 2010 9 29.2 8.9 29.2 8.9 3 2010 10 24.9 7.9 24.9 7.9 3 2010 11 15.9 8.4 15.9 8.4 3 2010 12 6.7 11.3 6.7 11.3 3 2011 1 21.7 10.6 21.7 10.6 3 2011 2 31.4 9.4 31.4 9.4 3 2011 3 32.2 3.2 32.2 3.2 3 2011 4 13.5 6.6 13.5 6.6 3 2011 5 37.9 3.0 37.9 3.0 3 2011 6 45.0 2.4 45.0 2.4 3 2011 7 37.2 4.9 37.2 4.9 3 2011 8 32.3 3.5 32.3 3.5 3 2011 9 15.1 7.9 15.1 7.9 3 2011 10 30.8 5.2 30.8 5.2 3 2011 11 6.3 9.3 6.3 9.3 3 2011 12 2.0 11.7 2.0 11.7 3 2012 1 3.7 9.0 3.7 9.0 3 2012 2 7.7 4.0 7.7 4.0 3 2012 3 7.3 5.2 7.3 5.2 3 2012 4 30.3 6.4 30.3 6.4 3 2012 5 28.4 8.4 28.4 8.4 3 2012 6 30.2 4.0 30.2 4.0 3 2012 7 29.0 3.0 29.0 3.0 3 2012 8 26.8 4.3 26.8 4.3 3 2012 9 10.1 5.3 10.1 5.3 3 2012 10 11.6 12.1 11.6 12.1 3 2012 11 19.3 9.0 19.3 9.0 3 2012 12 13.1 11.4 13.1 11.4 3 2013 1 20.1 5.5 20.1 5.5 3 2013 2 4.3 6.7 4.3 6.7 3 2013 3 31.8 7.7 31.8 7.7 3 2013 4 22.5 6.0 22.5 6.0 3 2013 5 28.0 5.5 28.0 5.5 3 2013 6 32.8 2.2 32.8 2.2 3 2013 7 35.3 4.5 35.0 4.5 3 2013 8 27.7 3.2 27.5 3.2 3 2013 9 30.3 4.2 30.0 4.2 3 2013 10 24.1 4.2 23.9 4.2 3 2013 11 21.3 8.2 21.1 8.1 3 2013 12 23.0 13.8 22.8 13.7 3 2014 1 14.9 16.1 14.8 15.9 3 2014 2 10.3 16.9 10.2 16.8 3 2014 3 24.6 13.1 24.4 13.0 3 2014 4 30.2 7.4 30.0 7.3 3 2014 5 37.7 5.3 37.4 5.2 3 2014 6 36.2 3.2 36.0 3.2 3 2014 7 35.6 2.4 35.3 2.3 3 2014 8 34.9 4.8 34.6 4.7 3 2014 9 31.2 4.5 30.9 4.5 3 2014 10 23.0 9.4 22.8 9.3 3 2014 11 38.4 7.0 38.1 7.0 3 2014 12 16.3 6.8 16.2 6.7 3 2015 1 25.0 8.5 24.8 8.4 3 2015 2 25.5 10.7 25.3 10.6 3 2015 3 23.7 3.4 23.5 3.4 3 2015 4 23.3 5.4 23.1 5.3 3 2015 5 45.5 2.1 45.1 2.1 3 2015 6 34.5 3.4 34.3 3.4 3 2015 7 44.0 1.3 44.0 1.3 3 2015 8 32.1 3.8 32.1 3.8 3 2015 9 13.2 6.0 13.2 6.0 3 2015 10 23.7 7.1 23.7 7.1 3 2015 11 6.6 5.9 6.6 5.9 3 2015 12 9.9 7.5 9.9 7.5 3 2016 1 8.4 6.3 8.4 6.3 3 2016 2 27.4 6.9 27.4 6.9 3 2016 3 17.3 4.3 17.3 4.3 3 2016 4 22.1 3.2 22.1 3.2 3 2016 5 38.8 3.5 38.8 3.5 3 2016 6 23.6 2.5 23.6 2.5 3 2016 7 25.8 3.5 25.7 3.5 3 2016 8 18.5 5.5 18.3 5.4 3 2016 9 15.5 9.1 15.4 9.0 3 2016 10 48.6 11.6 48.2 11.5 3 2016 11 17.6 14.2 17.4 14.1 3 2016 12 29.1 11.3 28.9 11.2 3 2017 1 11.4 15.1 11.3 15.0 3 2017 2 8.2 18.9 8.1 18.8 3 2017 3 26.0 5.2 25.8 5.1 3 2017 4 34.4 8.4 34.1 8.4 3 2017 5 34.7 3.3 34.5 3.3 3 2017 6 37.5 1.8 37.3 1.8 3 2017 7 33.6 3.2 33.4 3.2 3 2017 8 17.2 6.2 17.0 6.1 3 2017 9 21.9 8.3 21.7 8.2 3 2017 10 26.7 10.8 26.5 10.7 3 2017 11 33.7 6.2 33.5 6.2 3 2017 12 37.3 10.4 37.0 10.3 3 2018 1 25.9 9.5 25.7 9.4 3 2018 2 41.5 12.9 41.1 12.8 3 2018 3 37.4 10.4 37.1 10.3 3 2018 4 30.8 5.9 30.6 5.8 3 2018 5 31.0 4.1 30.7 4.0 3 2018 6 30.8 4.3 30.6 4.2 3 2018 7 26.4 5.2 26.2 5.2 3 2018 8 28.7 3.2 28.5 3.2 3 2018 9 32.6 3.6 32.4 3.6 3 2018 10 12.4 10.7 12.3 10.6 3 2018 11 15.3 8.3 15.1 8.2 3 2018 12 -7.3 8.9 -7.3 8.9 3 2019 1 28.4 3.7 28.2 3.6 3 2019 2 51.1 5.0 50.7 5.0 3 2019 3 23.2 11.8 23.0 11.7 3 2019 4 26.9 7.7 26.6 7.7 3 2019 5 30.1 5.0 29.9 4.9 3 2019 6 38.0 1.7 37.7 1.7 3 2019 7 34.9 3.4 34.7 3.4 3 2019 8 36.0 2.2 35.7 2.2 3 2019 9 39.3 3.0 39.0 3.0 3 2019 10 18.0 7.5 17.8 7.4 3 2019 11 16.7 11.3 16.6 11.3 3 2019 12 17.1 14.8 17.0 14.6 3 2020 1 25.0 16.8 24.8 16.6 3 2020 2 12.0 9.9 11.9 9.9 3 2020 3 34.9 8.8 34.6 8.8 3 2020 4 20.0 5.6 19.9 5.5 3 2020 5 34.2 5.6 33.9 5.6 3 2020 6 28.0 3.3 27.7 3.3 3 2020 7 41.2 7.2 40.8 7.1 3 2020 8 30.4 3.5 30.1 3.5 3 2020 9 19.4 6.5 19.2 6.5 3 2020 10 30.9 11.2 30.7 11.1 3 2020 11 21.1 9.3 20.9 9.3 3 2020 12 26.0 10.7 25.8 10.6 3 2021 1 6.1 7.2 6.0 7.1 3 2021 2 26.8 12.1 26.6 12.0 3 2021 3 31.7 7.5 31.4 7.4 3 2021 4 22.6 4.3 22.5 4.3 3 2021 5 33.5 3.6 33.2 3.5 3 2021 6 32.5 3.6 32.3 3.6 3 2021 7 33.6 3.9 33.2 3.9 3 2021 8 25.6 4.3 25.2 4.2 3 2021 9 21.0 2.6 20.7 2.6 3 2021 10 17.5 4.0 17.3 4.0 3 2021 11 14.8 6.6 14.6 6.5 3 2021 12 19.4 11.8 19.1 11.7 3 2022 1 13.1 4.2 12.9 4.1 3 2022 2 17.1 11.7 16.8 11.5 3 2022 3 11.5 7.9 11.4 7.8 3 2022 4 39.2 5.6 38.6 5.5 3 2022 5 30.6 5.2 30.2 5.1 3 2022 6 39.2 5.4 38.6 5.3 3 2022 7 29.0 3.3 28.6 3.2 3 2022 8 23.2 6.3 22.8 6.2 3 2022 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 2022 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 2022 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN 3 2022 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN